谁通过法律：关于中国法律体系的概述
中华人民共和国，简称中国，是一个法治国家。在中国，法律是国家权力机关行使权力和管理社会事务的基础，是全体公民和组织的共同约束和规范，也是国际社会间合作的基础。
China, formally referred to as the People's Republic of China, is a country under the rule of law. The legal system in China serves as the foundation of the state power exercised by the government and administration of social affairs. It is a shared restriction and standard for all citizens and organizations, and an essential cooperative foundation for international relations.
中国法律体系的发展历史悠久而独特。早在公元前221年，秦始皇就发布了中国第一部统一全国的法典——《大秦律》。
The development of the legal system in China has a lengthy and unique history. As early as 221 BC, Emperor Qin Shi Huang promulgated the first unified legal code in China - \"Da Qin Lu\".
中国法律体系的组成部分主要包括宪法、法律、行政法规、部门规章、地方性法规、自治法规和规范性文件等，其中宪法位于最高法律地位，是中国法律体系的基石和灵魂。
The components of the legal system in China mainly consist of the Constitution, laws, administrative regulations, departmental rules, local regulations, autonomous regulations, and normative documents. Among these, the Constitution enjoys the highest legal status and serves as the cornerstone and soul of the legal system in China.
中国法律体系以宪法为指导，以法律为主体，以行政法规、部门规章等为补充和细化，在国家治理中发挥着至关重要的作用，保障了公民的权利和合法权益，维护了社会的稳定和秩序，促进了经济的发展和繁荣。
Guided by the Constitution, the legal system in China emphasizes the primacy of the law and uses administrative regulations, departmental rules, and other means to supplement and refine the legal framework. It plays an essential role in state governance, safeguards the rights and legitimate interests of citizens, maintains social stability and order, and promotes economic development and prosperity.
总之，中国法律体系不断完善，不断发展，已经成为中国特色社会主义法律体系，为实现中华民族伟大复兴提供了有力的法制保障。在全球化和多元化的大背景下，中国法律体系的发展也在不断适应新情况、新任务、新挑战，为维护世界和平、促进共同发展贡献着力量。
To sum up, the legal system in China is constantly improving and developing. It has become a legal system reflecting the characteristics of socialism with Chinese characteristics and provided legal guarantees for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Against the backdrop of globalization and diversification, the development of the legal system in China is continuously adapting to new situations, tasks, and challenges, contributing to the maintenance of world peace and the promotion of common development.
